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What Are Felony Classes in Arizona and How Are They Determined?

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Felony classes in Arizona are determined by the severity of the crime committed. Felonies are the most serious type of criminal offense and can result in long-term imprisonment, hefty fines and other penalties. In Arizona, felonies are divided into six classes ranging from Class 6 felonies to Class 1 felonies. The class of felony is determined by the nature of the crime and any aggravating factors that may be present.


If you’ve been charged with a violent crime in Arizona, such as assault, domestic violence or robbery, your crime will likely be considered a felony and you’ll be facing the possibility of harsh punishments ranging from a few years to a lifetime in prison or even the death penalty.


In Arizona (and all other states), everyone has the right to a defense attorney when accused of or investigated for a crime. If you’re being charged with a felony, law enforcement and state prosecutors will work relentlessly to gather evidence and build a compelling case against you. Hiring a criminal defense lawyer may be an effective way to protect your rights and ensure you receive a fair trial.


What Is Considered a Felony in Arizona?


Under Arizona law, a felony is a crime that typically involves violence and is more serious than a misdemeanor. Felonies are usually punishable by imprisonment for more than one year.


Examples of felonies in Arizona include:


  • Murder
  • Manslaughter
  • Assault
  • Rape
  • Child abuse
  • Child abduction
  • Robbery
  • Burglary
  • Arson
  • Kidnapping
  • Drug trafficking
  • Car jacking


Classification and Penalties of Felonies in Arizona


According to Arizona law, felonies are classified into six categories: Class 1, Class 2, Class 3, Class 4, Class 5 and Class 6.


A felony is assigned a class based on the severity of the crime and the potential penalty associated with it. The most severe felonies are classified as Class 1 and the least severe as Class 6.


Class 1 felony: A Class 1 felony is the most serious type of felony in Arizona and carries a minimum sentence of 10 years in prison and a maximum sentence of life in prison or, in extreme cases, the death penalty. Examples of Class 1 felonies include first-degree murder, kidnapping for ransom or extortion, armed robbery and aggravated assault with a deadly weapon.


Class 2 felony: A Class 2 felony carries a minimum sentence of four years in prison and a maximum sentence of 12.5 years in prison. Examples of Class 2 felonies include manslaughter, sexual conduct with a minor under 15 years old, sexual assault, armed robbery and possession or use of dangerous drugs for sale.


Class 3 felony: A Class 3 felony carries a minimum sentence of two years in prison and a maximum sentence of eight years in prison. Examples of Class 3 felonies include certain types of sexual abuse, illegally discharging a firearm at a non-residential building, and aggravated assault or robbery.


Class 4 felony: A Class 4 felony carries a minimum sentence of one year in prison and a maximum sentence of three-and-a-half years in prison. Examples of Class 4 felonies include aggravated DUI, kidnapping, perjury and bribery and third-degree burglary.


Class 5 felony: A Class 5 felony carries a minimum sentence of six months in prison and a maximum sentence of two-and-a-half years in prison. Examples of Class 5 felonies include theft of over $2,000 but less than $3,000, criminal damage over $2,000 but less than $3,000, assault on a police officer, rioting and animal cruelty.


Class 6 felony: A Class 6 felony carries no mandatory minimum sentence but has an upper limit on sentencing at two years imprisonment. Examples of Class 6 felonies include theft under $2,000 but more than $1,000 (petty theft), criminal damage under $2,000 but more than $1,000 (vandalism) and endangerment.


In addition to prison sentences, punishment for felony convictions may include probation, community service, restitution payments to victims of the crime and court-related costs.


Contact a Criminal Defense Lawyer in Phoenix to Protect Your Rights


If you or a loved one is facing criminal charges in Phoenix, contact Michael Alarid III – one of the Valley’s top-rated criminal defense lawyers. Michael Alarid III has many years of experience and tirelessly advocates for the best interests of his clients.


Schedule a consultation by calling 602-818-3110 today.

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